When discussing the various stages of cancer and treatment options, it is important to understand how cancer spreads. This system can help doctors to determine the best course of treatment based on the specific type of cancer. The most common types of cancer are localized and regional, and they are classified according to the location of the tumor. However, there are also non-classified cancers. A type of cancer that has spread to lymph nodes in the surrounding area is called a “regional” disease.
For a person who is diagnosed with cancer, the first step is to determine the type of cancer that has spread to nearby tissues. This type of cancer is known as “in situ” and is curable. A doctor can perform surgery to remove the entire tumor if it is in this stage. For some types of cancer, surgical treatment may be the only treatment option. In this case, the surgeon can also perform radiation therapy or chemotherapy to shrink the tumor before surgery.
In addition to a physician’s diagnosis, lab tests will be performed to determine the type of cancer. The level of prostate-specific antigen in the blood is an indicator of a prostate cancer tumor. Other tests to determine the type of cancer can be performed on cancer cells. The presence of hormone receptors in the body may indicate a breast cancer. In this case, surgery may be the only treatment available. But if this is not an option, other treatment options are available.
When a person is diagnosed with cancer, they will be given a stage based on their cancer’s stage. Depending on the stage, they can receive different treatments. A medical professional will decide on which treatment option is best suited +for their particular cancer. This will help them decide on the right course of action. It will also help them determine the appropriate course of treatment. They will determine the best path to take to successfully treat the disease.
The cancer stage of T1 is the most aggressive form of treatment. It describes the tumor’s location and size. If it is located in lymph nodes, then the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Often, it is enough to receive a local treatment to cure the disease. But this is not always the case. If it has spread to lymph nodes, then a patient will have to undergo chemotherapy.
The clinical stage is the most common type of cancer. It is the first stage of the disease and has not spread beyond the primary tumor site. In contrast, a cancer that has spread to other parts of the body is referred to as stage IV. It is called metastatic. While there are many different stages of cancer, these are the most common. There are different types of treatment for different types of cancer. Some are more aggressive than others, and some are less effective
You can always consult the cancer specialist doctors from Delhi’s top cancer hospital
According to the Best cancer doctors in Delhi, Esophageal cancer patients must be able to maintain their levels of energy and keep a healthy weight. However, difficulty swallowing can cause resistance to eating, particularly as the options for food decrease.
If you have a loved one who can eat it, you might be thinking how to prepare healthy, balanced meals so that they will be able to take easily.
Before you begin cooking, make sure you keep a variety of healthy food items available that are simple to eat — or created by a bit of creative food preparation and cook. Here are a few options to think about:
The temperature of food and cooking Methods When you are a caregiver for a cancer patient the way you cook your food can have a significant impact in the way the person you love dearly who has esophageal cancer will be able to handle mealtime. Making a list of simple suggestions in mind will help.
Foods that are believed to be healthy could be deprived of some benefits if cooked improperly. Make use of these healthy cooking techniques to prepare food that is tasty, nutritious and easy to take in for your loved ones suffering from esophageal cancer.
Bake, broil or grill. These methods of cooking are safe options to cook dinner at your home. Avoid cooking food in a fryer that not only use harmful oils, but may cause sharp rough edges, which can cause discomfort when swallowing.
Cook your meals in steam. Steam cooking is not only more healthy way to cook and cook food, but it also helps soften food. Steam broccoli and other veggies with a couple of seasonings. Then chop them or puree the vegetables for a dish that’s healthy and easy to swallow .
Microwave it. If you’re a caregiver for those suffering from esophageal cancer you’re juggling a lot of things to accomplish. It’s crucial to ensure that your loved one receives the proper nutrition and is getting enough rest. But time is essential for you as well. The microwave is an excellent time saver for making simple meals. It’s possible to prepare a wide range of nutritious meals this way. You could, for instance, make a soup zap and then heat up some potatoes that have been mashed or heat up an applesauce using the microwave.
Utilize vegetable oils and broths. If you’re looking to spice your food items or give it a little moisture while baking, sauteing or roasting your food cut out the butter and other fats that are unhealthy. Select oils like olive or oil for an aid in cooking or simmer food in chicken broth or in water along with other spices.
You don’t need to stay away from the ingredients that are typically part of an wholesome balanced diet when you prepare food preparations for an esophageal cancer patient. You might just have to think of new ways to you prepare and serve those food items.
It’s crucial that the person you love dearly with Esophageal Cancer eats a balanced diet and keep a healthy weight. It’s equally important to eating a meal with pleasure. An enjoyable meal with your loved ones, family members and conversations can make a huge difference in emotions and mood for both the cancer patient and you whom you’re caring for. Make mealtimes a relaxing opportunity to connect and laugh, have a great food, and attempt to ignore your loved ones’ illness for a short time each day.
Elizabeth Kubler Ross and David Kessler coined the five stages of grief that a terminally ill patient and their surviving family can experience. These may be construed as the diverse range of responses one has when experiencing loss. These are a framework or a tool for us to identify our emotions as well as those of our loved ones who have suffered. One may experience none or all of the stages and also in random order. What cannot be denied is that grief is real and unique and there is no one way of experiencing or responding to it. The stages marked below are some of the commonly experienced emotions during loss, but by no means define or demean individual experiences.
“Should I become a cancer awareness ambassador to cope with this void?”
“If only I had taken my wife for the health check up on time”. Either ways, this stage makes us fixated on the past, trying to look for someone to blame or a solution to end the bad dream.
Explained by one of the best cancer doctor in Delhi
People traveling with Cancer have to be extra careful, be it for treatment or for pleasure, travelling can be safe and pleasurable if you plan correctly. Cancer patients are vulnerable to infection, swelling, blood clots and fatigue. The symptoms varies from one person to person; however, a few tips might help to reduce the risk. First off schedule an appointment and discuss your travel plans with your doctor, especially if you’ve had surgery. Many doctors don’t recommend travelling right after the operation for at least two weeks.
Identify contacts of healthcare providers near your destination, before you depart. Your treating oncologist may have recommendations about hospitals around the area where you shall be traveling. Keep your treating oncologist’s number handy, in case you need to contact the clinician in case of emergency.
Keep a copy of your recent medical records when you travel, as it will assist the healthcare provider unfamiliar with your case or medical history. If you’re undergoing chemotherapy, get a copy of the latest lab reports along with oxygen readings. Ideally patients travel with an attendant, if you’re travelling along, there are medical bracelets available in the market which store vital information like emergency numbers and diagnosis. With international travel meticulously review the medications as some even OTC medications are illegal in a few countries, for instance Adderall is illegal in Japan and Codeine is illegal in Hong Kong and Greece.
Make sure to carry enough medications which cover the duration of your trip, and a few extras in case of a delay. Pack your medication in your carry-on bag, just in case the luggage goes missing. Make a list of all of your medication and keep it handy. If you are traveling overseas, make sure you have the generic name of the drugs listed, as well as the brand name, as they can vary from country to country.
Check with your insurance provider before travelling if they cover medical care at your destination, and if the healthcare providers you’ve identified is under their policy; any recommendations from them, if you might need medical attention and care. Keep all necessary documents related to your medical insurance, in some cases one might have to take travel insurance in case of overseas travel.
Getting adequate rest and having a balanced diet is very important when traveling, make sure the food you eat is cooked thoroughly, and stick with bottled water.
You might need a letter from your healthcare provider if you’re on narcotic pain medications, and make sure these are legal in the countries to which you will be traveling.
Talk to your healthcare provider about any immunizations that are recommended for those traveling to your destination.
Traveling with cancer can be a great way to take your mind off of the treatment. Taking a moment to plan ahead can ensure a smooth trip.
World Health Organization (WHO) says 30-50% of cancers can be prevented just like diabetes or hypertension. In the Indian context Oral cancer is among the top three cancers and the second most common cause of death in Indians is due to Cancer, however if detected at an early stage, it is not always fatal. Read on to find out tips to prevent cancer.
People who consume tobacco in any form whether it is cigarettes, chewing tobacco are highest risk of developing cancer, even secondhand smoke can prove detrimental for people who don’t smoke. Tobacco consumption can cause cancers of the lung, mouth, throat, stomach, liver, kidney etc. Tobacco smoke has 250 different chemicals, which are harmful for humans and out of these chemicals nearly 65 are capable of causing cancer.
Studies state beverages with high sugar increases the risk of cancer. Regardless of the weight of the person, people who consume sugary drinks develop cancer easily as compared with people who don’t, the study also suggests drinks are responsible for some forms of cancer.
Body weight directly affects a few cancers. Obesity is one of the major reasons and risk factors for cancer. Being overweight causes cancers of breast, colon, rectum, kidney, pancreas etc. Being overweight adversely affects the immune system and levels of hormones in the body. Eat clean, exercise often and cut down the access fat, if you are obese.
Keeping a healthy body weight is extremely important to prevent cancer. Hit the gymnasium, there are numerous physical activities, which one can opt from. Do yoga, go for a run, or play your favorite sport. People who exercise are at a lesser risk of developing cancer than people who don’t. Exercise for at least half an hour, daily. Break down 30 minutes in three parts, if you can’t take out half an hour in one go.
Adopt small changes in daily living, take the stairs instead of the elevator, give up alcohol, skip that donut, impulsive eating. These small-small actions will have a positive impact on your health. Exercising helps in improves the immune system too and you’ll overall feel more energetic.
Cancer prevention is possible if people adopt a healthy lifestyle, add more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains to your diet, say no to sugar and processed meats. What you eat determines your overall health, include foods rich in antioxidants to your diet.
Prevention is key and so is early detection of cancers; track your health on a regular basis. If cancer runs the family, go for regular screenings and medical check-ups.
The relation between food and cancer is multipart. There are numerous kinds of cancers and many different reasons and risk factors, only some of which are understood. Cancer is said to happen when cells begin to grow out of control. The is no known reason for this change, but lifestyle and diet play an important part. Poor eating habits mixed with other lifestyle factors such as smoking, no exercise, drinking too much, being overweight and too much sunlight exposure can over time, augment the risk of developing some cancers.
Cancer and its treatment can prove extremely draining for a person, good nutrition and regular exercise can be helpful. Experts opine that eating well helps people during and after cancer treatment. Eating good assists with maintaining muscle strength, keeps the weight in check and you’ll feel more energized, all of this can help improve your quality of life of the patient. Good nutrition also helps to manage the side effects of treatment and speed up the recovery process, it improves the body’s immune system and ability to fight off the infections; reducing the risk of cancer coming back.
Studies state that exercise helps patients during and after cancer treatment. Regular exercise strengthens the muscles and bones. It reduces patients’ risk of developing new cancers and other health problems, improving circulation and energy levels. Workout can also help in reducing stress and elevating the mood, managing fatigue, which is a common side effect. Consult with our Cancer experts before starting an exercise routine, which suits your situation.
The body’s nutritional needs will change with each treatment and recovery phase, you will need to adapt accordingly. Patients require more energy, experts suggest to eat small, frequent meals or snacks, rather than three large meals a day. If you’re losing weight, consult a specialist on how to gain a few pounds in a healthy way. Indulge in some light physical activity, such as walking, to improve appetite and mood, it will also help in reducing fatigue, aid with digestion and prevent constipation.
People often wonder what to eat after a cancer diagnosis, and may consider changing their diet to help their body cope with the effects of cancer and its treatment, and to give themselves the best chance of recovery.
A few people claim that a certain diet can cure or control the spread of cancer. Though, there are no special foods, vitamins and mineral supplements, which have been scientifically proven to do this. These unproven diets often inspire people to remove one or more basic food groups, take in large amounts of specific fruits, vegetables and special supplements.
Always speak with a specialist before taking any such vitamins and minerals. Learn more about nutrition for people with cancers Tele Consult with our best cancer doctors in India at Oncoplus Hospital, Defence Colony, New Delhi, write to us info@oncoplus.co.in or call us at +91 85889 09091 to book an appointment.
A cancer diagnosis is hard no matter how old a person is, but it is especially difficult when the patient is a child. As a concerned parent whose child may require specialised cancer treatment for kids in Delhi or anywhere, it’s only natural you have many questions like “where can I get my child the best cancer treatment for children in Delhi?” or “where can I find the best doctors for children’s cancer?”, “Will my child get well?” Now we don’t have all the answers, but we can provide some information in this article to give you a starting point for dealing with and understanding childhood cancer.
The most commonly diagnosed types of cancer in children aged between 0 to 14 years are different leukaemia s, tumours in the brain and nervous system, as well as lymphomas.
Children’s cancers will not necessarily be treated like adult cancers. Paediatric oncology is a specialised medical field that focuses on the care of children with cancer. It’s important for you to know that there are expert paediatricians who treat children’s cancer in Delhi and that there are indeed successful treatments for many childhood cancers.
There are many ways to treat childhood and the treatment a child with cancer receives will be based on the type of cancer and how far advanced it is. Mainstream treatment options include chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, stem cell transplants and immunotherapy.
Children also face unique complications during treatment for cancer, after completing treatment, and thereafter. For example, children might receive more intense treatments, on the other hand cancer and treating it will have different effects on growing bodies when compared to adult bodies, and they could also respond differently to drugs that control the same symptoms in adults.
Children with cancer should be treated at a specialised children’s cancer hospital, or a separate unit in a hospital that specialises in treating cancer in children.
Our doctors and other health professionals have special training, are highly experienced and have expertise for providing complete care to children. Specialists at children’s cancer hospitals include primary care physicians, paediatric oncologists and haematologists, paediatric surgeons , radiation oncologists, paediatric nurses, post treatment care providers, social workers, and child psychologists.
Even now, the exact causes of a majority of childhood cancers remain unknown. Roughly, about 5 percent of all cancers in children are caused because of genetic mutation (a mutation that is passed down from parents to their children).
Like adults, most cancers in children are believed to develop as a direct result of mutations in their genes that cause uncontrolled cell growth and eventually lead to cancer. In adults, these mutations point toward the effects of ageing and long-term exposure to carcinogenic (cancer-causing) substances. Even identifying harmful environmental causes of childhood cancer has proved difficult so far; partially due to the fact that cancer in children is still fortunately rare and also because it is difficult to determine exactly what a child could have been exposed to early in life.
If you still have questions about this subject; or wish to get expert paediatric cancer care for a child, reach out to us, and we’ll take it from there.
First things first, most people can eat whatever they want and they’ll never get cancer, however, it is important to acknowledge the fact that cancer is a rather complex disease. There are many different types along with many potential causes. Researchers have still don’t not been able to find all the answers, but what we tell anyone who comes to us seeking expert cancer treatment in Delhi is that a variety of factors can come together and cause cancer. Ask Delhi’s best cancer doctors and they will tell you the same.
We do know that genetics and family history are factors but also external factors that you can control like lifestyle choice; have a far greater impact. In fact, research tells us almost 80-90 percent of malignant tumours are caused by external factors.
Among the most important lifestyle factors you have to take care of and can take care of is your diet. That’s because considerable research has shown that some foods are in fact associated with a greater risk of certain cancers.
Read on to have a closer look at some foods and drinks that can increase the risk of cancer, and what science says about the link between these foods and cancer.
Some foods do increase the risk type 2 diabetes and obesity as well, both associated with certain cancers. Some foods contain carcinogens; harmful substances that cause cancer. However, exposure to carcinogens doesn’t always lead to a person getting cancer. It depends on genetics and the level and amount of exposure carcinogens.
Here are some foods that contain carcinogens and how they cause cancer
Any type of meat that is preserved by smoking, salting, curing, or canning is preceded meat and both processed white and red meat are found across stores. Some examples of processed meat are salamis,, sausages, ham, pepperoni.
Not the meat itself but the methods used for processing it can create carcinogens. For example processing meat with nitrite can form carcinogens. Processed meat is a huge risk factor for colorectal cancer, stomach cancer, and breast cancer.
When high starch foods are prepared at high temperatures, a compound named acrylamide is formed during frying, baking, roasting, and toasting fried potato products, like chips and fries. Acrylamide has been found to be carcinogenic in studies done on rats and it is probably carcinogenic to humans.
Eating a lot of fried food can cause type 2 diabetes and obesity which can cause oxidative stress and inflammation, further increasing cancer risk.
There is some evidence linking dairy and prostate candy. Dairy products include milk, cheese and yogurt.
Consuming dairy increases levels of an insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) which is associated with risk of prostate cancer.
Foods high in sugar and carbohydrates indirectly increase the risk for cancer. Some examples of these foods are sugary beverages, baked food, white pasta, bread, rice and sugary cereals.
Eating high concentration/ of sugary and starchy foods can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and obesity which promote inflammation and oxidative stress. This may increase your risk for certain types of
Glioblastoma is an aggressive form of cancer that occurs in the brain and/or spinal cord: it is formed from cells known as astrocytes which support nerve cells.
Glioblastoma can happen to anyone at any age, but trends have shown it to occur more in older adults. It can also lead to serious headaches that get worse with time along with nausea, vomiting and seizures.
Glioblastoma, also referred to as glioblastoma multiforme, is very difficult to treat and cure is often not really possible. Our expert cancer specialists are among some of Delhi’s best doctors for cancer treatment, and we admit that it is difficult to treat, but don’t lose hope because treatment can slow down the progress of the cancer with fewer signs and symptoms. Glioblastoma treatment is also uncommon, and some of Delhi’s best cancer hospitals may not be able to provide successful treatment.
The tests and procedures that can diagnose glioblastoma are:
Glioblastoma can be treated through:
Undergoing chemotherapy, radiation, surgery or any other cancer treatment for that matter, can and does hit your body hard but this can be improved. Choosing healthy food options can assist cancer patients with recovery, make them feel better before, during and after treatment. The key is to go for balanced eating and avoid extreme dieting, as it can deprive you of key nutrients.
Start having healthy foods even before your treatment begins as one can never know how it affects you or what side effects you could have. That’s why it’s always a good idea to get good nutrition whenever you can as it can help you feel better and help your body stay stronger.
It’s also a good idea to plan for the days when you won’t fee like cooking; stock the fridge and pantry with nutritious healthy foods. You can keep dry fruit, yogurt boxes, freeze raw vegetables after chopping them, and microwaveable brown rice or other whole grains which are easy options. Make batches of some of your favourite food and freeze them as well for later.
There will be days when you feel hungry, and others when you don’t.On your good days, try and eat loads of protein which will keep your body stronger and repair damage from treatment.High-protein foods like lean meat, chicken, fish, eggs, beans, nuts, and seeds, cheese, milk, quinoa and yogurt
Try to have about 2 cups of fruit and vegetables a day and have dark green and deep yellow veggies, and citrus based fruits like oranges and grapefruits. Colourful foods like these contain healthy nutrients.
Drink a lot of liquids through the day, water is always a great choice. You can go for fresh-squeezed juice too. It’ll give you extra vitamins along with the liquids your body requires for being hydrated.
Make sure you don’t eat raw or undercooked meat, fish, and poultry or consume foods or drink beverages that not pasteurised. Remember to always eat when you get hungry. If big meals become difficult, you can go for five or six small meals instead of two or three big ones. Yogurt, cereal and crackers, and soup are good choices. A snack or small meal right before a chemo session can help keep nausea away.
You may have heard of a lot “special” diets that they will help treat cancer or keep it from coming back. Unfortunately there is no diet that can cure cancer. There’s also no solid research that shows that any eating plan lowers the chance of cancer coming back. The best bet is a balanced diet with lean proteins, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy. Limit sugar, caffeine, salt, and alcohol as well.